The Åland Example in Conflict Resolution

The Peace Institute, during its nearly twenty years of life has gathered a vast knowledge and kompetence on issues related to the Åland autonomy, demilitarization and neutralization as well as on the cultural and linguistic protection arrangements linked to the system. This knowledge should be disseminated to both scientific and other circles. At the same time, the system has to be continually reviewed and analyzed critically. The question of cultural minorities’ participation in democratic decision-making processes is one of the most burning questions after the Second World War and especially after 1970 – and 1980’s identity movements worldwide. The project “Åland’s example: still interesting and relevant?” is going on during the years 2010-2011. The project analyzes Åland regime’s dynamic nature and development of contacts between the Åland Islands, Helsinki and elsewhere to continue to manage the tensions that inevitably comes up in a regime of self-government with shared powers and the pressures of globalization. The project follows up on how Åland’s example has been used in international conflict through case studies. Three researchers at the Peace Institute and several external writers are involved in the project. Some experts, diplomats and politicians were interviewed on the experience of the use of […]